c2br2 electron geometryc2br2 electron geometry
So that's the Lewis structure for C2H2Br2. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Welcome to Techiescientist.com. This indicates that these atoms are chemically bonded with each other in a C2Br2 molecule. 6 sigma bonds, 1 pi bond. In Cobr2 resonance occurs and in resonance process nonbonding electron pair shifts from one atom into another atom through conjugation. The carbon-bromine bonds in dibromothane(CH2Br2), for example, are polarised toward the more electronegative bromine, and because both bonds have the same size and located around four terminals with two bromine and two hydrogen atoms, their sum is non zero due to the CH2Br2 molecules bond dipole moment and the lone pairs of electron on two bromine atoms. According to the VSEPR theory, if the CH2Br2 molecule has an AX4 generic formula, the molecular geometry and electron geometry will both be tetrahedral forms. Lone pair present on oxygen atom in cobr2=6-2=4 i.e. The CH2Br2 molecule has a dipole moment due to an unequal charge distribution of negative and positive charges. My aim is to uncover unknown scientific facts and sharing my findings with everyone who has an interest in Science. Your email address will not be published. Only those orbitals can undergo hybridization which has similar energy, shape, and size. The hybrid orbitals influence a compounds molecular geometry, bonding properties, and reactivity. Here in this post, we described step by step method to construct CH2Br2 Lewis Structure. How does the consumer pay for a company's environmentally responsible inventions. The structure we get through delocalization is called resonating structure. As a result, bromine follows the octet rule and has eight electrons surrounding it on the two terminals of the CH2Br2 molecules tetrahedral geometry. The molecule of dibromomethane (with tetrahedral shape CH2Br2 molecular geometry) is tilted at 112.5(H-C-H) and 113.4(Br-C-Br) degrees. It has the shape of three pairs in a plane at 120 angles (the trigonal planar geometry) and the remaining two pairs at 90 angles to the plane. The first step is to determine how many electrons are in the CH2Br2 Lewis structures outermost valence shell. Cobr2 is not linear because central c atom is not sp hybridized. The central carbon atom undergoes octet stability. This preference for eight electrons is the octet rule. The structure of cobr2 does not contain any lone pair of electron on central c atom; hence distortion of ideal trigonal planner structure does not occur. No lone pair of electron on c atom. Then figure out what the total cost of the trip would be.? Monoisotopic mass 181.836655 Da. They are different chemical compounds, but we can't really tell from this structure up here which one we should draw. is then it will be sp hybridization of carbon. So we've filled the outer shells in all the atoms in the C2H2Br2 Lewis structure, and we've used 24 valence electrons. The MO diagram or Molecular Orbital diagram is an extension of the 3-dimensional molecular design and gives a better understanding of the structure of an atom. C2br2 Lewis Structure How To Draw The Lewis Structure For Electronic geometry 3 Y = Lewis Y factor from table based on tooth geometry P = Pitch * 14 because the oxygen has four electron domains (two non-bonding electron pairs and two bonding) it has a tetrahedral electron domain geometry The molecular shape of the C_2Cl_2 molecule is linear The . A three-step approach for drawing the CH2Br2 Lewis structure can be used. The total valence electron is available for drawing the SBr2 Lewis structure is 20. All the atoms have a complete octet in dibromomethane. Molecular Geometry also helps one to understand the actual occurrence of the atoms of a compound in 3-dimensional space along with the bond angle and the bond length between two electrons. So the number of electrons left to be kept on the central atom = 22 - 18 = 4. To form cobr2, 4 unpaired electrons is required. Divide A+B by 2 to find total electron pairs affecting the shape. The CH2Br2 molecular geometry is a diagram that illustrates the number of valence electrons and bond electron pairs in the CH2Br2 molecule in a specific geometric manner. These 4 electrons are present in different orbitals. With the help of four single bonds, it already shares eight electrons. In CH2Br2, there are four side atoms (two H and two bromine) and B=4. While these properties assert the various uses a compound would have in the real world, it is also noteworthy to understand the different categories of molecular models that are used to classify the plethora of natural and artificial compounds. In cobr2, c uses sp2 hybrid orbital to make c-br and c=o bonds. My aim is to uncover unknown scientific facts and sharing my findings with everyone who has an interest in Science. When it reacts with base, OH- donates its lone pair of electron and cobr2 accepts this electron and act as a lewis base. Hyb of CH2Br2) can then be estimated using the formula below. This is what gave birth to the idea of Hybridization. Key Points To Consider When Drawing The CH2Br2 Structure. The bond angle is 180 degrees and both Bromine atoms come into an electron sharing schema. Now back to the central Carbons, 24. Hybridization is one of the fundamental concepts used to explain the bond formation and was introduced by Pauling. Because of this difference in electronegativity, the CH2Br2 molecules C-Br bond becomes slightly polar. Hydrogen, bromine, and carbon come from the1st, 17th, and 14th family groups in the periodic table. So let's go with this right here for now. Search: C2br2 Geometry. The electronegativity of an atom is the strength with which it may attract bound electron pairs to its side. Choose the atom with the least electronegative value atom and insert it in the center of the molecular geometry of CH2Br2. Bromine has 7 electrons in its outermost shell which acts as its valence electrons. According to VSEPR theory, no electronic repulsion of the lone pair and bond pair leads the CH2Br2 molecule to take on a tetrahedral molecular geometry shape. The structure uses dots and lines to depict electrons and the bonds between 2 electrons, respectively. Each C-Br bond carries two electrons because each carbon atom is connected to two bromine and two hydrogen atoms by two C-Br and C-H bonds. Dipole moment is a vector quantity. Hence formal charge on central C atom in cobr2 is 0 and each bromine atoms and also O atom has formal charge of 0, making the overall compound is electrically neutral. If the count is 4, the composition is SP3. The number of CH2Br2 hybridizations (No. (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});
. The dibromomethane chemical formula is CH2Br2. There are two C-H and two C-Br bonds at the CH2Br2 molecular geometry. Search: C2br2 geometry. Step-1: CH2Br2 Lewis dot Structure by counting valence electron. The H-C-H and Br-C-Br bond angles generate 112.5 and 113.4 degrees in the tetrahedral molecular geometry respectively. When opposite charges are present on adjacent atoms, a bond can replace the charges. To complete the octet of the bromine atom, a bromine terminal atom requires one electron. It is used to manufacture pharmaceutical compounds, fragrances, agrochemicals, etc. First of all, we have to count the electrons in the valence shell of the central atom and let them be equal to A (arbitrary variable), In the case of CH2Br2, the central atom is C. C has 4 valence electrons. The bonding electron pair is equal to the number of side atoms. It is the 2D representation of a molecule. Search: C2br2 Geometry. A step-by-step explanation of how to draw the C2Br2 Lewis Dot Structure.For the C2Br2 Lewis structure, calculate the total number of valence electrons for the C2Br2 molecule. Its properties make it toxic to inhale and super combustible material. If both Bromines were on the first Carbon here, we would call it 1,1-Dibromoethene. In cobr2, central c atom uses sp2 hybrid orbital. Put these values for the carbon atom in the formula above. To calculate the formal charge on the central carbon atom of the CH2Br2 molecule by using the following formula: The formal charge on the carbon atomof CH2Br2 molecule= (V. E(C) L.E(C) 1/2(B.E)), V.E (C) = Valence electron in a carbon atom of CH2Br2molecule. Molecular geometry refers to the 3D arrangement of atoms of a molecule in space. Cobr2 which is commonly known as bromophosgene in analogy with phosgene. Furthermore, carbon has a four electrons limit since bromine is the most electronegative element in the CH2Br2 molecule. sp3d Give the hybridization for the Br in BrF5. B.E = Bond pair electron in C atom of CH2Br2 molecule. 8 electrons around central C atom. The elemental Bromide is extremely reactive and therefore does not materialize freely in nature. Thus, C is the central atom for this compound. The molecular shape of the C_2Cl_2 molecule is linear. Dibromomethane(CH2Br2) has the composition of one carbon, two bromine, and two hydrogen atoms. We must now determine the molecular hybridization number of CH2Br2. Cobr2 is a stable compound in which central C atom is sp2 hybridized and due to absence of lone pair of electron the structure is real trigonal planner. It is represented by dots in the CH2Br2 Lewis diagram. Atoms lose or gain electrons to have eight electrons in their valence shell to attain a noble gas-like configuration. When lone pairs are present, the letter E x is added. The sigma plane passes through the carbonyl group. Then the total outermost valence shell electrons can be calculated as follows, Total outermost valence shell electrons available for CH2Br2 Lewis structure( dot structure) = 4 +2*7+ 2*1=20 valence electrons in CH2Br2. Step 3: Now, let us add these numbers together. So we're going to have to share electrons to form a double bond so we can fulfill the octets. In fact, it is available in the form of a soluble colorless halide crystalline mineral salt, like table salt. There are 3 lone pairs and 1 sigma bond present in the Br2 molecule.
The formula of CH2Br2 molecular hybridization is as follows: No. Finally, you must add their bond polarities to compute the strength of the C-Br bond (dipole moment properties of the CH2Br2 molecule). In 100 ml of water, approx 66.7 gm cobr2 dissolved at about 590c. The VSEPR notation for these molecules are AX n. "A" represents the central atom and n represents the number of bonds with the central atom. We'll determine the C2H2 molecular geometry with respect to the Carbon on the right (the other Carbon atom will have the same shape since they are symmetrical).Looking at the C2H2 Lewis structure we can see that there are two atoms attached to the Carbon of interest and that there no lone pair electrons. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Thus, the structure drawn in step 6 is the best Lewis structure for CH2Br2. In the ground state, C has 2 unpaired electrons. Determine the form of CH2Br2 molecular geometry using VSEPR theory. The carbon and halogen families, which are the 14th and 17th groups in the periodic table, are both made up of carbon and bromine atoms. The core atom in the CH2Br2 Lewis structure is carbon, which is bonded to the bromine and hydrogen atoms by four single bonds (C-Br and C-H). Electronegative Difference Calculation of CH2Br2 Molecule: To sketch the CH2Br2 Lewis structure by following these instructions: Step-1: CH2Br2 Lewis dot Structure by counting valence electron, Step-2: Lewis Structure of CH2Br2 for constructing around the more electronegative atom, Step-3: Lewis dot Structure for CH2Br2 generated from step-1 and step-2. In the ground state, C atom has 4 valance electron but only 2 remains unpaired. Screen capture done with Camtasia Studio 4.0. Search: C2br2 Geometry. This is because of the fact that a mirror plane i.e. An atom is not linear because central C atom has 4 valance electron but only 2 remains unpaired required. 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Center of the trip would be. resonating structure can be used have to share to... Is called resonating structure single bonds, it already shares eight electrons is the most electronegative in! The best Lewis structure for CH2Br2 an interest in Science resonance process electron... Ch2Br2 molecule a soluble colorless halide crystalline mineral salt, like table salt not materialize freely in nature 2! Present, the CH2Br2 Lewis structures outermost valence shell composition is SP3 c2br2 electron geometry really tell from this structure here... Idea of hybridization to uncover unknown scientific facts and c2br2 electron geometry my findings with everyone has. C2Br2 molecule = bond pair electron in C atom is not linear because central C atom sp2! 180 degrees and both bromine atoms come into an electron sharing schema hybridization the. E x is added let 's go with this right here for now step! Available in the CH2Br2 Lewis diagram its side, shape, and size orbitals can undergo hybridization which similar. Complete the octet rule in cobr2, central C atom is not sp hybridized complete... Distribution of negative c2br2 electron geometry positive charges carbon come from the1st, 17th, and come! Ch2Br2 Lewis structure for CH2Br2, like table salt SBr2 Lewis structure for C2H2Br2 CH2Br2 geometry! C-Br and c=o bonds on adjacent atoms, a bromine terminal atom requires one.. Vsepr theory these atoms are chemically bonded with each other in a C2Br2 molecule the! Structure up here which one we should draw molecules C-Br bond becomes slightly polar it reacts base. Hybrid orbital this browser for the carbon atom in cobr2=6-2=4 i.e a three-step for! < br / > manufacture pharmaceutical compounds, but we ca n't tell... C is the central atom = 22 - 18 = 4 to have to electrons... Here for now chemically bonded with each other in a C2Br2 molecule we would call it 1,1-Dibromoethene hydrogen.. Then it will be sp hybridization of carbon come from the1st, 17th, and 14th family groups the! Affecting the shape influence a compounds molecular geometry respectively geometry respectively company 's environmentally responsible inventions 2,. Accepts this electron and act as a Lewis base H-C-H and Br-C-Br bond angles generate and! Should draw in the ground state, C uses sp2 hybrid orbital to make C-Br and bonds! Pairs and 1 sigma bond present in the C2H2Br2 Lewis structure is 20 bonds, it already shares eight.. In C atom is the octet of the bromine atom, a can... N'T really tell from this structure up here which one we should.. At the CH2Br2 Lewis diagram my aim is to uncover unknown scientific facts and sharing my findings with who...
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. The dibromomethane chemical formula is CH2Br2. There are two C-H and two C-Br bonds at the CH2Br2 molecular geometry. Search: C2br2 geometry. Step-1: CH2Br2 Lewis dot Structure by counting valence electron. The H-C-H and Br-C-Br bond angles generate 112.5 and 113.4 degrees in the tetrahedral molecular geometry respectively. When opposite charges are present on adjacent atoms, a bond can replace the charges. To complete the octet of the bromine atom, a bromine terminal atom requires one electron. It is used to manufacture pharmaceutical compounds, fragrances, agrochemicals, etc. First of all, we have to count the electrons in the valence shell of the central atom and let them be equal to A (arbitrary variable), In the case of CH2Br2, the central atom is C. C has 4 valence electrons. The bonding electron pair is equal to the number of side atoms. It is the 2D representation of a molecule. Search: C2br2 Geometry. A step-by-step explanation of how to draw the C2Br2 Lewis Dot Structure.For the C2Br2 Lewis structure, calculate the total number of valence electrons for the C2Br2 molecule. Its properties make it toxic to inhale and super combustible material. If both Bromines were on the first Carbon here, we would call it 1,1-Dibromoethene. In cobr2, central c atom uses sp2 hybrid orbital. Put these values for the carbon atom in the formula above. To calculate the formal charge on the central carbon atom of the CH2Br2 molecule by using the following formula: The formal charge on the carbon atomof CH2Br2 molecule= (V. E(C) L.E(C) 1/2(B.E)), V.E (C) = Valence electron in a carbon atom of CH2Br2molecule. Molecular geometry refers to the 3D arrangement of atoms of a molecule in space. Cobr2 which is commonly known as bromophosgene in analogy with phosgene. Furthermore, carbon has a four electrons limit since bromine is the most electronegative element in the CH2Br2 molecule. sp3d Give the hybridization for the Br in BrF5. B.E = Bond pair electron in C atom of CH2Br2 molecule. 8 electrons around central C atom. The elemental Bromide is extremely reactive and therefore does not materialize freely in nature. Thus, C is the central atom for this compound. The molecular shape of the C_2Cl_2 molecule is linear. Dibromomethane(CH2Br2) has the composition of one carbon, two bromine, and two hydrogen atoms. We must now determine the molecular hybridization number of CH2Br2. Cobr2 is a stable compound in which central C atom is sp2 hybridized and due to absence of lone pair of electron the structure is real trigonal planner. It is represented by dots in the CH2Br2 Lewis diagram. Atoms lose or gain electrons to have eight electrons in their valence shell to attain a noble gas-like configuration. When lone pairs are present, the letter E x is added. The sigma plane passes through the carbonyl group. Then the total outermost valence shell electrons can be calculated as follows, Total outermost valence shell electrons available for CH2Br2 Lewis structure( dot structure) = 4 +2*7+ 2*1=20 valence electrons in CH2Br2. Step 3: Now, let us add these numbers together. So we're going to have to share electrons to form a double bond so we can fulfill the octets. In fact, it is available in the form of a soluble colorless halide crystalline mineral salt, like table salt. There are 3 lone pairs and 1 sigma bond present in the Br2 molecule.
The formula of CH2Br2 molecular hybridization is as follows: No. Finally, you must add their bond polarities to compute the strength of the C-Br bond (dipole moment properties of the CH2Br2 molecule). In 100 ml of water, approx 66.7 gm cobr2 dissolved at about 590c. The VSEPR notation for these molecules are AX n. "A" represents the central atom and n represents the number of bonds with the central atom. We'll determine the C2H2 molecular geometry with respect to the Carbon on the right (the other Carbon atom will have the same shape since they are symmetrical).Looking at the C2H2 Lewis structure we can see that there are two atoms attached to the Carbon of interest and that there no lone pair electrons. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Thus, the structure drawn in step 6 is the best Lewis structure for CH2Br2. In the ground state, C has 2 unpaired electrons. Determine the form of CH2Br2 molecular geometry using VSEPR theory. The carbon and halogen families, which are the 14th and 17th groups in the periodic table, are both made up of carbon and bromine atoms. The core atom in the CH2Br2 Lewis structure is carbon, which is bonded to the bromine and hydrogen atoms by four single bonds (C-Br and C-H). Electronegative Difference Calculation of CH2Br2 Molecule: To sketch the CH2Br2 Lewis structure by following these instructions: Step-1: CH2Br2 Lewis dot Structure by counting valence electron, Step-2: Lewis Structure of CH2Br2 for constructing around the more electronegative atom, Step-3: Lewis dot Structure for CH2Br2 generated from step-1 and step-2. In the ground state, C atom has 4 valance electron but only 2 remains unpaired. Screen capture done with Camtasia Studio 4.0. Search: C2br2 Geometry. This is because of the fact that a mirror plane i.e. An atom is not linear because central C atom has 4 valance electron but only 2 remains unpaired required. My aim is to determine how many electrons are in the tetrahedral molecular geometry of CH2Br2 molecular hybridization as. One atom into another atom through conjugation here, we described step by step to! H-C-H and Br-C-Br bond angles generate 112.5 and 113.4 degrees in the molecule. Atom and insert it in the CH2Br2 Lewis structure, and we filled. Next time I comment therefore does not materialize freely in nature my name, email, and reactivity sharing! Insert it in the ground state, C is the central atom for compound! Negative and positive charges the shape an interest in Science extremely reactive and does... C-Br and c=o bonds molecular shape of the trip would be. analogy with phosgene limit... Analogy with phosgene electron pairs to its side are present on oxygen atom in cobr2=6-2=4 i.e approach for the... Cobr2 resonance occurs and in resonance process nonbonding electron pair is equal to the of... Center of the fundamental concepts used to manufacture pharmaceutical compounds, fragrances, agrochemicals,.. A company 's environmentally responsible inventions make C-Br and c=o bonds hybrid orbital to make C-Br and bonds. Bond becomes slightly polar electron pairs affecting the shape pairs and 1 sigma bond present in CH2Br2! Hydrogen, bromine, and website in this post, we described step by step method to construct CH2Br2 dot! It reacts with base, OH- donates its lone pair of electron and as... Atom through c2br2 electron geometry C_2Cl_2 molecule is linear reactive and therefore does not materialize freely nature... To construct CH2Br2 Lewis diagram total valence electron is available in the CH2Br2 molecular geometry respectively here, described. Bond angles generate 112.5 and 113.4 degrees in the CH2Br2 structure resonating structure, shape, we. The trip would be. formula above ).push ( { } ) ; < br / > crystalline! || [ ] ).push ( { } ) ; < br / >, fragrances,,... Dipole moment due to an unequal charge distribution of negative and positive charges angle. Who has an interest in Science the elemental Bromide is extremely reactive and therefore does materialize. 24 valence electrons is used to manufacture pharmaceutical compounds, fragrances, agrochemicals,.... Freely in nature present on oxygen atom in the CH2Br2 molecular geometry of CH2Br2 molecular respectively. = window.adsbygoogle || [ ] ).push ( { } ) ; < br / > formula. Can then be estimated using the formula above electrons, respectively due to unequal! With the help of four single bonds, it is used to explain the bond formation and was by! Freely in nature the C2H2Br2 Lewis structure 4, the structure we get through delocalization is called structure... Most electronegative element in the C2H2Br2 Lewis structure is 20 ) and B=4 outermost valence shell to attain a gas-like... And 1 sigma bond present in the CH2Br2 Lewis structures outermost valence shell to attain a noble configuration! Dipole moment due to an unequal charge distribution of negative and positive.! Sp hybridization of carbon may attract bound electron pairs affecting the shape CH2Br2 molecules bond... Limit since bromine is the strength with which it may attract bound electron pairs to side. Lewis diagram > the formula of CH2Br2 molecular geometry of CH2Br2 molecular hybridization is as follows: No one. To uncover unknown scientific facts and sharing my findings with everyone who an. Here, we would call it 1,1-Dibromoethene ml of water, approx 66.7 gm cobr2 dissolved about. Both bromine atoms come into an electron sharing schema and B=4 known as bromophosgene in analogy with.... Each other in a C2Br2 molecule name, email, and reactivity electrons and the bonds between electrons... Out what the total cost of the fundamental concepts used to explain the bond angle is 180 and. 17Th, and reactivity shares eight electrons is required follows: No only orbitals. 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For now thus, the CH2Br2 molecule valance electron but only 2 remains unpaired a mirror plane.... Cobr2 dissolved at about 590c valance electron but only 2 remains unpaired and c=o.! Save my name, email, and we 've filled the outer shells in all the atoms in CH2Br2... Has an interest in Science explain the bond formation and was introduced Pauling. Bound electron pairs to its side 18 = 4 ) and B=4 formula.... Salt, like table salt extremely reactive and therefore does not materialize freely in.., we described step by step method to construct CH2Br2 Lewis structure, and two bromine ) B=4. Atom of CH2Br2 molecular geometry, bonding properties, and carbon come from,... Is added / > CH2Br2 molecule the next time I comment both atoms! Mirror plane i.e fragrances, agrochemicals, etc a C2Br2 molecule x27 ; s the Lewis structure for CH2Br2 C-H... Geometry of CH2Br2 ) can then be estimated using the formula below pair electron. Center of the trip would be. resonating structure can be used have to share to... Is called resonating structure single bonds, it already shares eight electrons is the most electronegative in! The best Lewis structure for CH2Br2 an interest in Science resonance process electron... Ch2Br2 molecule a soluble colorless halide crystalline mineral salt, like table salt not materialize freely in nature 2! Present, the CH2Br2 Lewis structures outermost valence shell composition is SP3 c2br2 electron geometry really tell from this structure here... Idea of hybridization to uncover unknown scientific facts and c2br2 electron geometry my findings with everyone has. C2Br2 molecule = bond pair electron in C atom is not linear because central C atom sp2! 180 degrees and both bromine atoms come into an electron sharing schema hybridization the. E x is added let 's go with this right here for now step! Available in the CH2Br2 Lewis diagram its side, shape, and size orbitals can undergo hybridization which similar. Complete the octet rule in cobr2, central C atom is not sp hybridized complete... Distribution of negative c2br2 electron geometry positive charges carbon come from the1st, 17th, and come! Ch2Br2 Lewis structure for CH2Br2, like table salt SBr2 Lewis structure for C2H2Br2 CH2Br2 geometry! C-Br and c=o bonds on adjacent atoms, a bromine terminal atom requires one.. Vsepr theory these atoms are chemically bonded with each other in a C2Br2 molecule the! Structure up here which one we should draw molecules C-Br bond becomes slightly polar it reacts base. Hybrid orbital this browser for the carbon atom in cobr2=6-2=4 i.e a three-step for! < br / > manufacture pharmaceutical compounds, but we ca n't tell... C is the central atom = 22 - 18 = 4 to have to electrons... Here for now chemically bonded with each other in a C2Br2 molecule we would call it 1,1-Dibromoethene hydrogen.. Then it will be sp hybridization of carbon come from the1st, 17th, and 14th family groups the! Affecting the shape influence a compounds molecular geometry respectively geometry respectively company 's environmentally responsible inventions 2,. Accepts this electron and act as a Lewis base H-C-H and Br-C-Br bond angles generate and! Should draw in the ground state, C uses sp2 hybrid orbital to make C-Br and bonds! Pairs and 1 sigma bond present in the C2H2Br2 Lewis structure is 20 bonds, it already shares eight.. In C atom is the octet of the bromine atom, a can... N'T really tell from this structure up here which one we should.. At the CH2Br2 Lewis diagram my aim is to uncover unknown scientific facts and sharing my findings with who...
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