At the tips of long smooth unarmed petioles are 4-10 huge, fan-shaped leaves that can reach 3 ft. in diameter (90 cm). Chamaerops 'Vulcano' appears to be a tetraploid form of European fan palm, having the characteristic shorter stiff foliage, slow growth and compactness associated with that tetraploidy (doubling of the chromosome number). Butia Capitata produces edible fruit, but it is also delicate in colder climates. This tree grows 75 feet tall and has a trunk covered in gray and tan bark. The European fan palm is called the Mediterranean fan palm as well. The ideal planting times for these trees is late spring or early summer. Cabbage Palm is widely cultivated for its ornamental characteristics and its rusticity. So it is doubtful you'd get fruit, and extensive protection is a must. European Fan Palm is hardy palm thriving in USDA Plant Hardiness Zones 8a to 11, meaning it is hardy to about 10 degrees F. It prefers growing in sites that provide well-drained, sandy soil and full sun to some light shade. One of the hardiest palms, Rhapidophyllum hystrix (Needle Palm) is a shrubby, rounded, evergreen palm with a short, thick trunk and large, palmate, lustrous dark green leaves that can reach 3 ft. in diameter (90 cm). Wind, drought, and salt tolerant, Trachycarpus fortunei is quite cold-hardy and can survive short periods at 5ºF (-15ºC). The trunked Mediterranean fan palm has been hardy here in our garden through several winters at 0 degrees F. While the foliage is always burned off by temperatures less than 10 degrees F, it has never failed to resprout, even without any winter protection. Unfortunately, most of these trees are not cold hardy palm trees. Place them in a location that allows the roots and branches to spread. Hardiness Zone. Slow-growing, Phoenix canariensis (Canary Island Date Palm) is a majestic evergreen palm tree with a stout trunk topped with a rich green, rounded crown with up to 100 gracefully arching featherlike fronds. Mexican blue palms grow 20 to 40 feet tall and 12 to 25 feet wide. Regarded by many as one of the most impressive palms in the world, Jubaea chilensis (Chilean Wine Palm) is a slow-growing evergreen palm with a huge and massive gray trunk supporting a dense crown of 40-50 gracefully arching featherlike leaves. It is difficult to make generalizations about the cold hardiness of palms. If you don’t live where the plants are can grow outdoors, they are eye-catching in sunrooms and patios. This variety ultimately grows to 6 feet and has a faster growth rate than other dwarf palmettos. Place them in part shade or full sun; however, if you’re in a hotter climate, part shade is best. Among the hardiest palms, Chamaerops humilis (European Fan Palm) is a bushy evergreen palm forming a medium-sized rounded shrub or a small tree. European Fan Palms Containers. Water the plant when the top three inches of soil is completely dry. Despite tolerating such low temperatures, make sure they are protected from winds that may tear the leaves apart. They get their name from their saw-shaped teeth on the leaf stems. Heat, salt, strong winds and drought tolerant, it can withstand temperatures down to 10ºF (-12ºC). MORE Palms: European Fan Euroopean Fan Palm 6'OA. Information from the zone map helps gardeners to compare their garden climates and determine what plants will grow in their area. The European Fan Palm is a cold hardy palm that can tolerate cold down to 5-10F. The European Fan Palm is a cold hardy palm and can survive to temperatures in the low teens overnight. There are varieties for both warm and cold tolerance; however, the cold-tolerant plants rarely bear a stable yield of fruit. The European fan palm has small clusters of yellow spring flowers, followed by inconspicuous fruits. When shopping for palms, it’s best to consider as many factors as possible. They are much smaller than other palms, reaching only seven feet tall and five feet wide. Guadalupe Palm makes a strong and dramatic statement in the landscape. Easy to grow, Jelly Palm is salt, heat, drought tolerant and among the hardiest feather palms, withstanding temperatures down to 14ºF (-10ºC). Salt and drought tolerant, Dwarf Palmetto is also hardy to 10°F (-12°C) with no leaf damage. Fertilize these palms every other year and remove browning stems and leaves when necessary. It likes moist soil and to be fertilized twice per year. To most people, Palm trees evoke images of the tropics with their charming silhouettes and graceful fronds that sway gently in the breeze. Each frond of these palm plants is about six feet long, and the base of the leaves gives the trunk a rough texture. It may be killed to the ground, but since it is a suckering palm, it may come back from such a hard freeze. Create a beautiful garden with this colorful and... As climbers, Clematis are unsurpassed in their long... Use our interactive toolsto design your dream garden. To create additional collections, you must be a paid member of our site. We use cookies on this website, you can read about them here. Cookies, This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google, Phoenix canariensis (Canary Island Date Palm), Trachycarpus fortunei (Chinese Windmill Palm), Washingtonia filifera (California Fan Palm), Favorite Gardenia Varieties - Complete Selection Guide, Extend the Blooming Season of your Azaleas and Rhododendrons, Beautiful Azaleas and Rhododendrons for Rock Gardens, Azaleas and Rhododendrons for Small Gardens. The windmill palm is a slow grower but reaches up to 66 feet tall once mature. The Queen palm has clusters of cream blooms during the spring and summer andenjoys areas with full sun or partial shade. The European fan palm (Chamaerops humilis), also known as the Mediterranean fan palm or the Mediterranean dwarf palm, is the most cold-hardy species of palm tree, tolerating temperatures as low as 10 degrees Fahrenheit (or -12 degrees Celsius). The area you live in is only suitable for palm trees depending on the minimum temperature during the winter, how long it stays cold, overall wet and dry levels, and how much heat you receive during the summer. Slow-growing, it is hardy to 25°F (-4°C), but the leaves may be severely damaged. However, it can be easily trained to grow with a single trunk by regularly removing the suckers. The leaves are silvery-blue in color and several feet long. While it grows in hardiness zones 8 through 11, it tolerates temperatures that drop to 10°F and lower. Plant as a single specimen or group several while young. This marvelous hardy palm seems to come somewhat true from seed, but keep in mind that each plant will be slightly different. Fan palms prefer full to partial sun in USDA growing zones 4-11 and are hardy down to 20F though it’s only recommended to plant them outdoors in zones 8-11. It can survive temperatures down to 22ºF (-5ºC). It can withstand temperatures as low as 7°F (-14°C). Also available in 25 gallon containers. One of the best-known palms, Phoenix dactylifera (Date Palm) is a tall evergreen palm tree with a slender trunk topped with a crown of 100 - 120 gracefully arching, feather-like fronds that can reach 10-16 ft. in length (3-5 m). The Mexican blue palm is famous for its striking blue foliage. Only plants will be removed from the collection. A strong and dramatic statement in the landscape. However, many of the 2,500 species tolerate cooler climates and can withstand brief periods of colder temperatures and even occasional snowfall. It has a stocky trunk topped with bluish-grey and green arching foliage. Before we get into the types of cold hardy palm trees for zone 7, first I wanted to provide a brief description of what exactly a hardiness zone is. North Florida gardeners can rejoice at the hardiness of these palms which grow in zones 8 to 11. Reminiscent of bamboos, Rhapis excelsa (Lady Palm) is a small evergreen palm with upright, slender, bamboo-like canes bearing delicate, glossy, dark green, fan-shaped leaves. Find out how much sunlight they need per day, the lowest temperature the palm can withstand, if they tolerate any amounts of frost, their heat tolerance, and the pH of your soil to determine which cold hardy palm trees are right for you and your home. European Fan Palm. Keep in mind that this list represents estimates for the lowest temperatures that an established palm tree can survive. The fan palms (Arecaceae tribe Corypheae; palms with fan-shaped leaves) include all of the hardiest palms. Grow chestnut dioon palms in moist, humus-rich soil. It also tolerates significant winter cold but may suffer frond damage when temperatures dip to 18°F (-8°C). Very cold hardy, this Palm makes the perfect focal point in a tropical garden that needs to take a frost. The leaves grow up to six feet tall and have 25-60 leaflets. If you’ve always wanted to bring a tropical feeling to your house but are worried about the tree’s ability to survive, all it takes is research and dedication to give your palm trees the best odds. It withstands cold temperatures as low as 5°F and is hardy in USDA zones eight through 11. It has a fibrous, scaled trunk and triangle-shaped, blue-green leaves that are bushy in appearance. Cold-hardy, it can withstand temperatures down to 15-20°F (-9 to -12°C). has been written based on numerous outside resources. Join now and start creating your dream garden! The cabbage palm doesn’t showcase its trunk until several years after planting, and itenjoys sandy soil with good drainage. It prefers well-draining soils and locations with full sunlight. Among the hardiest palms, Chamaerops humilis (European Fan Palm) is a bushy evergreen palm forming a medium-sized rounded shrub or a small tree. Receive the latest Home & Garden Tips by entering your email below: We respect your privacy and take protecting it very seriously. It produces panicles of flowers every spring on both the males and females. It’s hard to find a palm that can withstand a couple of nights with freezing temperatures. This palm withstands temperatures as low as 20°F but may experience damage to the fronds if in this weather for long periods. 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