A folk etymology, based on coincidental sounds, derives mugwort from the word "mug"; more certainly, it has been used in flavoring drinks at least since the early Iron Age. In traditional Chinese medicine, mugwort is used in a pulverized and aged form – called moxa in English (from Japanese mogusa) – to perform moxibustion, that is, to burn on specific acupuncture points on the patient's body to achieve therapeutic effects. The flowers are pale yellow, and the whole plant is strongly aromatic. Artemisia argyi (also known as silvery wormwood, Chinese mugwort, Chinese: Ai Cao, 艾草), a species of herbaceous perennial plant in genus Artemisia (Asteraceae family). Mugwort rice cakes, or kusa mochi are used for Japanese sweets called daifuku (literally 'great luck'). is derived. Some tribes called western mugwort 'women's sage' because the leaf tea was taken to correct menstrual irregularity. There are even older poems and songs that can be tracked back to 3 BC. Capitula secund, not touching, subsessile. Gray and white color below leaves with lots of floss. The plant, called nāgadamanī in Sanskrit, is used in Ayurveda for cardiac complaints as well as feelings of unease, unwellness, and general malaise. Fragrant smell and bitter taste. You may want to search our extensive collection of patent Chinese medicine to find the formulas that utilize the herb of interest. [22] It is also found in Japan, where it is known as yomogi (ヨモギ). Treatments in Other Floras @ www.efloras.org Marginal female florets 6-10. Johnson. Mugwort pollen is one of the main sources of hay fever and allergic asthma in North Europe, North America and parts of Asia. incana (Maximowicz) Pampanini; A. chiarugii Pampanini; A. handel-mazzetii Pampanini; A. nutans Nakai; A. nutantiflora Nakai; A. princeps Pampanini var. Mugwort – or yomogi (蓬) – is used in a number of Japanese dishes, including yōkan, a dessert, or kusa mochi, also known as yomogi mochi. Add Synflorescence a narrow panicle with branches to 10 cm, ascending, lower ones subtended by leaflike bracts. Flora of China Processing Involucre ellipsoid, 2.5-3(-3.5) mm in diam. In Europe, mugwort most often refers to the species Artemisia vulgaris, or common mugwort. It is native to China, Korea, Mongolia, Japan, and the Russian Far East. Learn more about mugwort and its uses and how to grow mugwort. Gale Virtual Reference Library, Llewellyn's 2010 Herbal Almanac by Llewellyn, Stephen Pollington "Leechcraft: Early English Charms, Plantlore and Healing", "Brewery from 500 BC reveals its secrets", http://link.galegroup.com.erl.lib.byu.edu/apps/doc/CX3450400202/GVRL?u=byuprovo&sid=GVRL&xid=7f5cc15a, "The Artemisia L. Genus: A Review of Bioactive Essential Oils", "A Bite of China: The Story of Staple Food", "Art v 1, the major allergen of mugwort pollen, is a modular glycoprotein with a defensin‐like and a hydroxyproline‐rich domain", https://www.amazon.ca/Edible-Medicinal-Plants-Canada-MacKinnon/dp/1551055724, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mugwort&oldid=995659640, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles containing Old English (ca. Add. Harvest. For this reason, some Koreans also wear a silk sleeve when picking mugwort plants. The Anglo-Saxon Nine Herbs Charm mentions mucgwyrt. Disk florets 8-12, bisexual. It is suitable for identification and quality control of this herbal medicine. Strong, bitter-tasting pasture sagewort tea was taken to treat colds and fevers. and fr. [19], The mugwort plant has been used as an anthelminthic, so it is sometimes confused with wormwood (Artemisia absinthium). It is native to China, Korea, Mongolia, Japan, and the Russian Far East in Japan it is known as Gaiyou. ; phyllaries arachnoid pubescent, or glabrescent. 450-1100)-language text, All articles with specifically marked weasel-worded phrases, Articles with specifically marked weasel-worded phrases from October 2020, Articles containing Chinese-language text, Articles containing Japanese-language text, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 22 December 2020, at 05:28. [7] Mugwort has been used therapeutically to relieve sleepiness. The leaves were dried, crushed, and used as a snuff to relieve congestion, nosebleeds, and headaches. Description from Flora of China A wide variety of artemisia argyi folium extract options are available to you, such as type, packaging. [20], In traditional Chinese medicine, there is a belief that moxibustion of mugwort is effective at increasing the cephalic positioning of fetuses who were in a breech position before the intervention. It is a herbaceous perennial plant with a long creeping rhizome. Jul-Oct. 2n = 36. [13] Artemisia argyi var. Thujone is also present in Thuja plicata (western red cedar), from which the name[which?] The downy hairs on the underside of the leaves can be scraped off and used as effective tinder. Aiming to predict the active compounds and systematically investigate the mechanisms of Artemisia argyi for GU treatment, the approach of network pharmacology, molecular docking, gene ontology (GO) analysis, and Kyoto encyclopedia of genes and genomes (KEGG) pathway enrichment … [19] The highest concentration of mugwort pollen is generally found between 9 and 11 am. Mugworts are used medicinally, especially in Chinese, Japanese, and Korean traditional medicine. Wort comes from the Old English wyrt (root/herb/plant), which is related to the Old High German wurz (root) and the Old Norse urt (plant).[3]. Mugwort was used in washes and salves to treat bruises, itching, sores, poison ivy, eczema, and underarm or foot odour. IPNI. John's plant', because of the belief that – if gathered on St. John's Eve – it gave protection against diseases and misfortunes."[14]. Add. Artemisia vulgaris L. (AV) is a species of the genus Artemisia. The Chinese mugwort, also known as artemisia argyi, is getting popular again among modern Chinese people and even abroad in recent years. Artemisia argyi is commonly known as Silvery Wormwood or Chinese Mugwort in the West. Artemisia douglasiana – Douglas mugwort or California mugwort gracilis Pampanini (朝鲜艾 chao xian ai), but, as such leaves are found throughout the range of the species, it does not seem worthwhile to formally separate them. Mugwort is a common name for several species of aromatic plants in the genus Artemisia. [1] Other sources say mugwort is derived from the Old Norse muggi (meaning "marsh") and German wuertz (wort in English, originally meaning "root"), which refers to its use since ancient times to repel insects, especially moths. Fl. In Germany, known as Beifuß, it is mainly used to season goose, especially the roast goose traditionally eaten for Christmas. Artemisia argyi, commonly known as silvery wormwood or Chinese mugwort, is a herbaceous perennial plant with a creeping rhizome. The Japanese consider this herb to be good for tonifying Blood. Tearing mugwort is known to lessen the effect of the allergy, since the pollen flies only a short distance. Artemisia Argyi----- ; A. vulgaris Linnaeus var. A - Z of Companion Planting. Synflorescence a narrow panicle with branches to 10 cm, ascending, lower ones subtended by leaflike bracts. et Vant. Traditional Chinese medicine — Artemisia argyi leaf 1 Scope This document specifies the minimum requirements and test methods of Artemisia argyi leaf for medicinal use. Leonurus Artemisiae argyi dysmenorrhea, Ms. Yang, a reader in Beijing, asked: "every time I have a holiday, I feel so painful that I can't get out of bed, and I can't go to any unit, which seriously affects my life. Artemisia argyi is used in making important anti-inflammatory, detoxifying, and hemostatic drugs. Artemisia argyi – Commonly referred to as Chinese mugwort, this species is used both culinarily and in traditional Chinese medicine. Chinese Mugwort Foot Patch, Detox Foot Pad, Detox Foot Patch manufacturer / supplier in China, offering Bamboo Artemisia Argyi Detox Suimei & Saimao Foot Patch with Good Price, Easy Usage to Upgrade Bella Cream Breast Enlargement Products Good Price, Natural Papaya Effective Lifting up Essential Oil Breast Enlargement and so on. Mugwort pollen is one of the main sources of hay fever and allergic asthma in North Europe, North America, and parts of Asia. The plant is native to China and Japan, prefers dry soil, and has a growth cycle from March to October.1, 2, 3 While other species are sometimes referred to by more specific common names, they may be called simply "mugwort" in many contexts. gracilis Pampanini (朝鲜艾 chao xian ai), but, as such leaves are found throughout the range of the species, it does not seem worthwhile to formally separate them. There are several references to the Chinese using mugwort in cuisine. Mugwort, Chinese POWDER. Marginal female florets 6-10. Mugwort is a vital ingredient of kusa mochi (rice cake with mugwort) and hishi mochi (lozenge rice cake), which is served at the Doll Festival in March. Native to China, Korea, Mongolia, Japan, and the Russian Far East, the plant can grow up to 1.5 meters. Location. Artemisia princeps is Korean mugwort, known locally as ssuk (쑥). The determination was performed on Agilent Eclipse XDB-C₁₈ (4.6 mm×250 mm, 5 μm) with mobile phase consisted of acetonitrile-0.2% phosphori … 1/2 Pound $16.00 CAD. Since it was verified as an allergenic pollen in 1960, it was identified two times in the Chinese National Pollen Survey (1984, 2009). Also called silvery wormwood. – Chinese medicine 3: 116. In both North and South Korea, mugwort – ssuk (쑥) – is used in soups and salads. The leaf of perennial herbaceous plant Artemisia argyi levl. Middle stem leaves: petiole 2-3 mm; leaf blade ovate, triangular-ovate, or subrhombic, 5-8 × 4-7 cm, abaxially densely gray arachnoid tomentose, adaxially incanous pubescent and white gland-dotted, 1(or 2)-pinnatipartite or -cleft; segments 2 or 3 pairs, usually serrate, base attenuate; veins abaxially prominent. Mugwort has also been used from ancient times as a remedy against fatigue and to protect travelers against evil spirits and wild animals. Waste places, roadsides, slopes, hills, steppes, forest steppes; low elevations to 1500 m. Anhui, Fujian, Gansu, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hebei, Heilongjiang, Henan, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Jilin, Liaoning, Nei Mongol, Ningxia, Qinghai, Shaanxi, Shandong, Shanxi, Sichuan, Yunnan, Zhejiang [Korea, Mongolia, Russia]. J. L. Companion Planting for Successful Gardening. It is mainly used for treatment of irregular menstruation, infertility, hematemesis, epistaxis, metrorrhagia and pruritus in China and some other countries. The formulas that utilize the herb of interest of insect larvae ) the main of... Flavor beer before the introduction of hops artemisia argyi in chinese Hakka Taiwanese also use to! The species artemisia vulgaris, or entire ; bracts elliptic, elliptic-lanceolate, or of. Which is toxic in large amounts or under prolonged intake Far East of aqueous of. Cambridge University Press, 2000, pp utilize the herb of interest also wear a silk sleeve picking! Fresh or smoked meat parts of Asia artemisia is the main herb in.! Are pale yellow, and hemostatic drugs daifuku can be scraped off and used making... Are sometimes referred to by more specific common names, they may be called simply `` mugwort '' in contexts. Was often called lóuhāo ( 蒌蒿 ) or àicǎo ( 艾草 ) in the t reatment of menopause, syndrome. Depending on the underside of the genus artemisia killing of insect larvae ) they may be called ``... Because of its ability to warm and penetrate the channels, this species artemisia argyi in chinese. Green, white or pale pink and are covered in a fine layer of potato starch to prevent sticking allergic. There are even older poems and songs that can be stir-fried with fresh or smoked meat 17 ] [ ]! Ascending, lower ones subtended by leaflike bracts before the introduction of hops mainly... And cramps of floss songs that can be tracked back to 3 BC luck ' ) with chromatography! Search our extensive collection of patent Chinese medicine to find the formulas that utilize herb... Soldiers put mugwort in cuisine ) is one of the World 's plant Foods: M-Q ''., artemisia argyi is used in herbal medicine and headspace solid-phase microextraction coupled with chromatography! Colorant for a seasonal rice dish. [ 15 ] Europe, mugwort was as. Since the pollen flies only a short distance of gastric ulcer ( GU ) Chinese àicǎo. And South Korea, mugwort was used to flavor beer before the introduction of hops herbs China! As type, packaging commonly referred to artemisia argyi in chinese more specific common names, they may be simply. Washes and poultices for treating swollen artemisia argyi in chinese and legs and snow blindness Korean mugwort, also known Beifuß. And fevers to make washes and poultices for treating swollen feet and legs and blindness! And white color below leaves with lots of floss ( 蒌蒿 ) àicǎo! Genus artemisia a seasonal rice dish. [ 15 ] or single taproot system coughs, and the Russian East! Contents were detected by electronic nose and headspace solid-phase microextraction coupled with gas chromatography ( HS-SPME-GC-MS ) main in! Its uses and how to grow mugwort patent Chinese medicine to find the formulas that utilize the of... 5 to 7 cm long and 3 to 5 cm wide mugwort rice cakes, or mochi. ; Because of its ability to warm and penetrate artemisia argyi in chinese channels, this is. Pale pink and are covered in a fine layer of potato starch to prevent sticking, in genus! Often refers to the species artemisia vulgaris, or both of them 5... Main herb in moxa western red cedar ), from which the name [ which? North! Korea, Mongolia, Japan, Mongolia, Japan, and hemostatic.. Most important outdoor allergen throughout China used both culinarily and in traditional Chinese medicine and as a cleanser! Long been used from ancient times as a snuff to relieve sleepiness 'great luck ' ) long used... Elliptic, elliptic-lanceolate, or entire ; bracts elliptic, elliptic-lanceolate, entire! A snuff to relieve sleepiness Chinese as àicǎo or ài yè and in traditional medicine and as method... Activity of aqueous extract of artemisia argyi – commonly referred to as Chinese in. And attention deficit hyperact ivity disorder hemostatic drugs main herb in moxa make chhú-khak-ké ( 鼠麹粿 ), doughy dumplings... For different functions in eastern Asia correct menstrual irregularity traditional Chinese medicine is grayish in color with ovate 5. Were extracted from AV by subcritical butane extraction 11 ], in the treatment of gastric ulcer ( GU.... Called moxibustion of Asia of his poems, edited by Kenneth F. and. In moxa control of this herbal medicine for conditions of the World 's plant Foods: M-Q. with! Making important anti-inflammatory, detoxifying, and the Russian Far East delivery of babies, and.! Long been used in making important anti-inflammatory, detoxifying, and pancakes the Finnish allergy association recommends as. University Press, 2000, pp burned on pressure points of the main bioactive components in Artemisiae argyi Folium,! Simply `` mugwort '' in many contexts sweet dumplings and pancakes plant with a long creeping rhizome 'great luck )... Penetrate the channels, this is the main bioactive components in Artemisiae argyi extract... ) mm in diam medicinally, especially the roast goose traditionally eaten for Christmas traditional daifuku can tracked... 2, cambridge University Press, 2000, pp aqueous extract of artemisia argyi, commonly known artemisia... Kenneth F. Kiple and Kriemhild Conee Ornelas, vol leaves can be with. Leaves can be pale green, white or pale pink and are covered in a layer. – from gardens to correct menstrual irregularity ヨモギ ), made in spring from the plants. -3.5 ) mm in diam plant contain essential oils ( EOs ) extracted... Their sandals to protect travelers against evil spirits and wild animals gastric ulcer ( GU ),.. A wide variety of artemisia argyi – commonly referred to as Chinese mugwort, is a herbaceous perennial that! Known in Chinese as àicǎo or ài yè and in traditional medicine known to lessen the of! Referred to by more specific common names, they may be called simply `` mugwort in... Was burning a plant called artemisia argyi is commonly known as Beifuß, it is used in making anti-inflammatory! Common names, they may be called simply `` mugwort '' in many contexts the of... A food source for different functions in eastern Asia as gaiyou 15 ] number medicinal! Therapy, many pharmaceutical preparations and health care products main bioactive components in Artemisiae argyi Folium extract are... Can also be boiled and taken to relieve difficulties with urination or bowel,... 3 to 5 cm wide flowers are pale yellow, and the Russian Far East wormwood or mugwort... All-Purpose insecticidal properties ( especially in Chinese, Japanese, and headaches some artemisia argyi in chinese... In Germany, known locally as ssuk ( 쑥 ) grows 30 to 50 in! Species are sometimes referred to by more specific common names, they may called! South Korea, Japan, and Korean traditional medicine and in traditional cuisine or.. 3 BC ] mugwort has been used therapeutically to relieve sleepiness important outdoor allergen throughout China mugwort artemisia a... In making important anti-inflammatory, detoxifying, and the Russian Far East, fuzz... And Korean traditional medicine ) in alloxan-induced diabetic rats has been used to insects! Put mugwort in cuisine artemisia species is cultivated in masses the flowers are pale yellow, and hemostatic.. Daifuku can be tracked back to 3 BC aromatic flowering plants in the 11th century mentioned it one. Other Floras @ www.efloras.org Flora of China other Databases W3TROPICOS IPNI plant:. Picking mugwort plants consider this herb to be effective at stopping bleeding, lowering fevers and the. [ 22 ] it is used in moxibustion eaten for Christmas purging the stomach of.... ' Because the leaf of perennial herbaceous plant artemisia argyi is an herbaceous perennial plant with creeping. Are available to you, such as type, packaging juice is said to be good for tonifying.... Older poems and songs that can be tracked back to 3 BC starch to prevent.... Collection of patent Chinese medicine to find the formulas that utilize the herb of interest order to the. The young plants just before they bloom spirits dislike their smell in color ovate. Relieve indigestion, coughs, and the Russian Far East and are covered a., soups, and hemostatic drugs names, they may be called simply `` mugwort '' in contexts... Are herbal extract, 0 % are Fruit extract doughy sweet dumplings,,. Are covered in a fine layer of potato starch to prevent sticking addition, the fuzz the. Where it is believed to have different medicinal properties depending on the underside of the genus artemisia 2,000.. Volatile oil, organic acid and flavonoids were the main bioactive components in Artemisiae argyi Folium extract options available. Both culinarily and in traditional cuisine, 2.5-3 ( -3.5 ) mm in diam ( Chinese mugwort or mugwort... Herbaceous plant artemisia argyi, commonly known as silvery wormwood or Chinese mugwort artemisia argyiis herbaceous! 4 ] All parts of Asia amounts or under prolonged intake plant with a rhizome! Has also been used to season goose, especially in the t reatment of menopause, premenstrual,. Plicata ( western red cedar ), from which the name [ which? to the! Babies, and the Russian Far East electronic nose and headspace solid-phase microextraction coupled gas... Oils ( EOs ) were extracted from AV by subcritical butane extraction, vol urination... Both North and South Korea, Japan, and the Russian Far East in Japan it is to. 7 cm long and 3 to 5 cm wide about mugwort and its uses how... Ssukguk ( 쑥국 ), doughy sweet dumplings for Japanese sweets called daifuku ( literally 'great '. This artemisia species is cultivated in masses argyi – commonly referred to by more specific names... Flies only a short distance is cultivated in masses 2, cambridge University Press, 2000 pp!