SUBCHAPTER L. BAD FAITH CLAIMS OF PATENT INFRINGEMENT. A Consumer Update: Recent Developments Under the Texas Deceptive Trade Practices Act, 20 ST. MARY'S L.J. 8, eff. The Texas Deceptive Trade Practices Act was enacted to provide important protections for consumers. The term does not include: (A) a purchase of a product furnished at cost to be used in making a sale and not for resale; (B) a purchase of a product subject to a repurchase agreement that complies with Subsection (b); or. Each licensee shall display the license in a conspicuous manner in the licensee's office or place of business. (e) Unless both parts of an offer of settlement required under Subsection (d) are accepted by the consumer not later than the 30th day after the date the offer is made, the offer is rejected. 489 (H.B. In this chapter: (1) "Kosher food" means food prepared and served in conformity with orthodox Jewish religious requirements. CIVIL PENALTY. In this subchapter: (1) "Performing musical group" means a vocal or instrumental group seeking to engage in a live musical performance. 380, Sec. Renumbered from Bus. 1, eff. Amended by Acts 1979, 66th Leg., p. 1327, ch. Amended by Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. No district or county attorney may bring an action under this section against any licensed insurer or licensed insurance agent transacting business under the authority and jurisdiction of the State Board of Insurance unless first requested in writing to do so by the State Board of Insurance, the commissioner of insurance, or the consumer protection division pursuant to a request by the State Board of Insurance or commissioner of insurance. (a) A for-profit entity or individual who makes, or directs another person to make, a telephone or door-to-door solicitation requesting that the person solicited donate clothing or household goods may not subsequently sell the donated items unless the solicitor provides to each person solicited, before accepting a donation from the person, the appropriate disclaimer prescribed by this section. Deceptive Wholesale and Going-out-of-business Advertising 17.12. 5.02(4), (5), eff. Sec. 856 (S.B. A product that is no longer marketed by the seller is considered resalable if the product is otherwise in an unused, commercially resalable condition and is returned to the seller not later than the first anniversary of the purchaser's date of purchase, except that the product is not considered resalable if before the purchaser purchased the product it was clearly disclosed to the purchaser that the product was sold as a nonreturnable, discontinued, seasonal, or special promotion item. 17.501. The Consumer Protection Division works to protect Texas consumers and the legitimate business and charitable nonprofit communities by investigating breaches of fiduciary duties, fraud, misrepresentations, and deceptive advertising; filing civil lawsuits to enforce state and federal consumer protection and charitable trust laws; and educating 967 (S.B. (3) deface, obliterate, destroy, cover up, or otherwise remove or conceal a name or mark on a container of another without the written consent of the owner. 1, eff. As a prerequisite to filing a suit seeking damages under this Act, the consumer must send a WebThis course deals with the Texas Deceptive Trade Practices - Consumer Protection Act (DTPA), which is the primary consumer protection statute in Texas. 414, Sec. On September 29, the CFPB released its fifth biennial report to Congress on the consumer credit card market. (c) The court, on a showing of good cause, may allow the consumer protection division, as representative of the public, to intervene in an action to which this section applies. September 1, 2017. DEFINITIONS. (a) After receiving an original inventory, the chief appraiser shall issue to the applicant a permit for a going out of business sale. 7. UNAUTHORIZED ADVERTISEMENT, PROMOTION, OR CONDUCTION OF CERTAIN LIVE MUSICAL PERFORMANCES. DECEPTIVE WHOLESALE AND GOING-OUT-OF-BUSINESS ADVERTISING. 17.01. Added by Acts 1973, 63rd Leg., p. 322, ch. Renumbered from Sec. 2, 3, eff. 5.02(7), eff. 17.89. (e) A person may not remove a container from the premises, parking area, or any other area of a processor, distributor, or retail establishment or from a delivery vehicle unless the person is legally authorized to do so, if: (1) the container is marked on at least one side with a name or mark; and. Sept. 1, 1995. WebUnfair Trade Practices and Consumer Protection Act PUBLIC ENFORCEMENT COMMENTS 1. (d) In an action in which the ownership of a reusable container is in issue, a person's proprietary mark on the container is prima facie evidence that the person or his licensee owns the container. On request, the consumer protection division shall assist the district or county attorney in any action taken under this subchapter. (1) use for any purpose outside the premises of the owner or an adjacent parking area, a container of another that is identified with or by any name or mark unless the use is authorized by the owner; (2) sell or offer for sale a container of another that is identified with or by a name or mark unless the sale is authorized by the owner; or. 11.101, eff. (b) If the giving of 60 days' written notice is rendered impracticable by reason of the necessity of filing suit in order to prevent the expiration of the statute of limitations or if the consumer's claim is asserted by way of counterclaim, the notice provided for in Subsection (a) of this section is not required, but the tender provided for by Subsection (d), Section 17.506 of this subchapter may be made within 60 days after service of the suit or counterclaim. The court may issue temporary restraining orders, temporary or permanent injunctions to restrain and prevent violations of this subchapter and such injunctive relief shall be issued without bond. 411 (S.B. 37166 Satisfied customers. 17.921. The secretary of state shall adopt the rules in the manner provided by Chapter 2001, Government Code. (c) No person may wilfully misrepresent the ownership of a business for the purpose of holding a liquidation sale, auction sale, or other sale which represents that the business is going out of business. 17.565. A person may not: (1) sell or offer for sale a product represented to be authentic Indian arts and crafts unless the product is in fact authentic Indian arts and crafts; (2) sell or offer for sale any authentic Indian arts and crafts or nonauthentic Indian arts and crafts represented to be made of silver unless the product is made of coin silver or sterling silver; (3) sell or offer for sale a product that is nonauthentic Indian arts and crafts unless the product is clearly labeled as to any characteristics that make it nonauthentic; (4) sell or offer for sale any turquoise, mounted or unmounted, without a disclosure of the true nature of the turquoise; or. 17.823. 242, Sec. (c) In addition to the request for a temporary restraining order, or permanent injunction in a proceeding brought under Subsection (a) of this section, the consumer protection division may request, and the trier of fact may award, a civil penalty to be paid to the state in an amount of: (1) not more than $10,000 per violation; and. (a) If a money judgment entered under this subchapter is unsatisfied 30 days after it becomes final and if the prevailing party has made a good faith attempt to obtain satisfaction of the judgment, the following presumptions exist with respect to the party against whom the judgment was entered: (1) that the defendant is insolvent or in danger of becoming insolvent; and, (2) that the defendant's property is in danger of being lost, removed, or otherwise exempted from collection on the judgment; and, (3) that the prevailing party will be materially injured unless a receiver is appointed over the defendant's business; and. WebThis course deals with the Texas Deceptive Trade Practices - Consumer Protection Act (DTPA), which is the primary consumer protection statute in Texas. (b) The attorney general or the prosecuting attorney in the county in which a violation occurs may bring suit to recover the civil penalty imposed under Subsection (a). Added by Acts 1979, 66th Leg., p. 1331, ch. PROMOTIONAL MATERIAL. 17.904. (d) A person who violates a provision of Subsection (b) or (c) of this section is guilty of a misdemeanor and upon conviction is punishable by a fine of not less than $100 nor more than $500. Amended by Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 17.881. After consultation with an attorney of my own selection, I voluntarily consent to this waiver.". 17.90. 172, Sec. & C. Code Sec. 143, Sec. Sec. Aug. 27, 1979; Acts 1987, 70th Leg., ch. (b) A communication is a bad faith claim of patent infringement if the communication includes a claim that the end user or a person affiliated with the end user has infringed a patent and is liable for that infringement and: (1) the communication falsely states that the sender has filed a lawsuit in connection with the claim; (2) the claim is objectively baseless because: (A) the sender or a person the sender represents does not have a current right to license the patent to or enforce the patent against the end user; (B) the patent has been held invalid or unenforceable in a final judgment or administrative decision; or, (C) the infringing activity alleged in the communication occurred after the patent expired; or. 380, Sec. 17.901. 237 (S.B. Amended by Acts 1975, 64th Leg., p. 149, ch. 989), Sec. Sec. Any material which contains trade secrets shall not be presented except with the approval of the court in which the action is pending after adequate notice to the person furnishing the material. (a) A party may, not later than the 90th day after the date of service of a pleading in which relief under this subchapter is sought, file a motion to compel mediation of the dispute in the manner provided by this section. 45(a)(1)]. (C) at least one product, service, or technology obtained by the end user that is alleged to infringe the patent or the activity of the end user that is alleged to infringe the patent. SUBCHAPTER J. (d) An offer of settlement tendered by a person against whom a claim under this subchapter is pending must include an offer to pay the following amounts of money, separately stated: (1) an amount of money or other consideration, reduced to its cash value, as settlement of the consumer's claim for damages; and. (i) If the court finds that the offering party could not perform the offer at the time the offer was made or that the offering party substantially misrepresented the cash value of the offer, Subsections (g) and (h) do not apply. Added by Acts 2017, 85th Leg., R.S., Ch. Bus. (3) "Official use" means the use of the state seal by an officer or employee of this state in performing a state function. 167, Sec. A consumer aggrieved by a violation of this subchapter may maintain a cause of action for damages in accordance with Section 17.50. Renumbered from Bus. & Com. This e-book provides comprehensive, in-depth, and 27, eff. It is an exception to the application of Subsection (b) of Section 17.822 or Section 17.823 of this code that a person describes or labels food as "kosher-style," and, if the description is written, the words "kosher" and "style" are of the same size type or script. WebThe Consumer Protection Division works to protect Texas consumers and the legitimate business and charitable nonprofit communities by investigating breaches of fiduciary 143, Sec. APPLICATION. 17.48. MEDIATION. In addition to those fees, each licensee shall pay an amount equal to three percent of the licensee's annual gross receipts related to the licensed use in excess of $5,000 to the state as a royalty fee. For the purposes of this section, the district court issuing the injunction shall retain jurisdiction, and the cause shall be continued, and in these cases, the consumer protection division, or the district or county attorney with prior notice to the consumer protection division, acting in the name of the state, may petition for recovery of civil penalties under this section. 172, Sec. 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