The reported HER2-positive percentage was higher when the population had higher stage, tumor size, grade, percent estrogen receptor negative, younger age, or lower socioeconomic status. However, it may also reflect racial/ethnic differences in the distributions of personal and family histories among breast cancer cases in the Northern California population. We found substantially higher hazards of breast cancer death among African-American women with Stage II/III HR+/HER2- (HR, 1.31, 95% CI, 1.03-1.65, and HR, 1.39, 95% CI, 1.10-1.75, respectively) and Stage III triple-negative cancers relative to whites.There are substantial racial/ethnic disparities among patients with Stages II/III HR+/HER2- and Stage III triple-negative breast cancers but not for other subtype and stage.These data provide insights to assess barriers to targeted treatment (e.g. PRSs were generated using a clumping and thresholding method, lasso penalized regression, an Empirical Bayes approach, a Bayesian polygenic prediction approach, or linear combinations of multiple PRSs. Women with inherited BRCA1/2 mutations are at high risk for breast cancer, which mammography often misses. Among the 451 probands analyzed, 69 (15.3%) deleterious BRCA mutations were identified, comprising 29 in BRCA1 and 40 in BRCA2. For more information, please contact Naheed Mangi, 650-723-0658. Incidence rates were calculated by subtype (triple-negative; HR+/HER2-; HR+/HER2+; HR-/HER2+), and logistic regression was used to evaluate differences in subtype characteristics by age group.AYAs had higher proportions of HR+/HER2+, triple-negative and HR-/HER2+ breast cancer subtypes and higher proportions of patients of non-White race/ethnicity than did older women. Liang, S., Richardson, M., Chen, T., Colocci, N., Kurian, A., de Briun, M., Chan, C., Chan, J. Twenty-one-gene recurrence score (RS) in germline (g)CHEK2 mutation-associated versus sporadic breast cancers (BC): A multi-site case-control study. View details for DOI 10.1158/1055-9965.EPI-21-0823. He has reorganized the sales team to align with Sales practices of enterprise clients.[24]. Research on the communication of genetic test results has focused predominately on non-Hispanic White (NHW) mutation-positive families with high-risk hereditary cancer conditions. We analyzed DNA samples for single-nucleotide polymorphisms reported to modify breast cancer risk. pertuzumab, if applicable) in patients with human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-positive
In total compensation, Thomas Kurian made$73,799,890 as aPresident of Product Development at Oracle Corporation where he worked from 1996 to 2018. View details for DOI 10.1016/j.jbi.2019.103137. We describe a family with multiple cases of MEN1-associated cancers as well as pancreatic adenocarcinoma, ovarian cancer, and male breast cancer, in which we identified germline mutations in both MEN1 and BRCA2. This resulted in a 14 amino acid deletion and restoration of the BRCA1 reading frame. To evaluate patient experiences with decisions regarding radiation therapy (RT) for ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS), and to assess clinician views on the role of RT for DCIS with favorable features in the present era.A sample of women with newly diagnosed breast cancer from the population-based Georgia and Los Angeles County Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) registries were sent surveys approximately 2months after undergoing breast-conserving surgery (BCS), with a 70% response rate. Furthermore, we trained a regularized logistic regression model for recurrent MBC classification and evaluated its performance on a gold standard set of 146 patients.There were 11459 breast cancer patients in total and the median follow-up time was 96.3 months. Hall, E. T., Parikh, D., Caswell-Jin, J. L., Gupta, T., Mills, M. A., Kingham, K. E., Koff, R., Ford, J. M., Kurian, A. W. Knowledge Regarding and Patterns of Genetic Testing in Patients Newly Diagnosed With Breast Cancer Participating in the iCanDecide Trial. postmenopausal women after failure of prior NSAI therapy, the purpose of this Phase III study
We report a significant ethnic disparity in HER2-positive breast cancer in a large population-based cohort enriched for Asian-Americans. Here, we propose a multiple-ancestry PRS (MA-PRS) that addresses these issues and may be useful in the development of equitable PRSs across other cancers and common diseases.Women referred for hereditary cancer testing were divided into consecutive cohorts for development (n = 189,230) and for independent validation (n = 89,126). The goal of developing educational materials for referring clinicians and patients was reached with the construction of an easily accessible Web site that contains information about breast density, breast cancer risk assessment, and supplementary imaging. The NCCN Genetic/Familial High-Risk Assessment: Breast and Ovarian panel meets at least annually to review comments from reviewers within their institutions, examine relevant new data from publications and abstracts, and reevaluate and update their recommendations. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2022 APA, all rights reserved). We analyzed the care of patients with breast cancer and mapped Common Procedural Terminology (CPT) codes to the corresponding cost conversion factor and date in the CMS Medicare fee schedule. The impact of these disruptions on patient experiences remain relatively understudied. In a fragmented health care system, research can be challenging when one seeks to follow cancer patients as they seek care which can continue for months or years and may reflect many physician and patient decisions. View details for DOI 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2020.19452, View details for DOI 10.1158/1538-7445.SABCS19-P6-08-02, View details for DOI 10.1158/1538-7445.SABCS19-P3-07-01, View details for DOI 10.1158/1538-7445.SABCS19-P6-08-07, View details for Web of Science ID 000509549100002. Knowing the spectrum and frequency of the founder mutations in this population will assist in the development of a cost-effective rapid screening assay, which in turn facilitates genetic counseling and testing for the purpose of cancer risk assessment. Kurian, A. W., Whittemore, A. S., Ford, J. M. The Decline in Breast Cancer Incidence: Real or Imaginary? A., Tollenaar, R. A., Tomlinson, I. n., Troester, M. A., Truong, T. n., Vachon, C. M., van Veen, E. M., Wang, S. S., Weinberg, C. R., Wendt, C. n., Wildiers, H. n., Winqvist, R. n., Wolk, A. n., Zheng, W. n., Ziogas, A. n., Dunning, A. M., Pharoah, P. D., Easton, D. F., Howie, A. F., Peto, J. n., Dos-Santos-Silva, I. n., Swerdlow, A. J., Chang-Claude, J. n., Schmidt, M. K., Orr, N. n., Fletcher, O. n. Development and Validation of a Simulation Model-Based Clinical Decision Tool: Identifying Patients Where 21-Gene Recurrence Score Testing May Change Decisions. VUS rates doubled over time (2013 diagnoses: 11.2%; 2017 diagnoses: 26.8%), particularly for racial or ethnic minorities (47.8% Asian and 46.0% Black, v 24.6% non-Hispanic White patients; P < .001).A testing gap persists for patients with ovarian cancer (34.3% tested v nearly all recommended), whereas adding more genes widened a racial or ethnic gap in VUS results. Data on surgical decisions, motivations for those decisions, and knowledge were included in the analysis. Who Is J Prince Wife Mary Prince, Are J Prince and Pilar Sanders Still Together, Engaged, Or Married? View details for DOI 10.1158/1055-9965.EPI-08-1090, View details for DOI 10.1200/JCO.2008.20.7191, View details for Web of Science ID 000262894400031. These 750 variants included technically challenging classes of sequence and copy number variation that together represent a significant fraction (13.4%) of the pathogenic variants observed. GCC was found for 81.7% of YAs. In this role, she continued to research on the identification of women with elevated breast and gynecologic cancer risk and the development of new techniques for early cancer detection and risk reduction. Gene panels for hereditary breast and ovarian cancer risk assessment are gaining acceptance, even though the clinical utility of these panels is not yet fully defined. On multivariable analysis, nipple-sparing mastectomy was associated with a lower risk of breast cancer-specific mortality compared to non-nipple-sparing mastectomy [hazard ratio (HR) 0.71, 95% confidence interval (CI) 0.51-0.98]. Breast Cancer Risk Factors among Asian Versus Caucasian Women with BRCA1/2 Mutations. [5] By July, she received a Physician Faculty Scholars Award from the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation to fund her study, "Optimizing the use of breast cancer risk-reduction strategies by patients and physicians. Assuming all stage IV cancers were diagnosed at stage III, 32-80 fewer cancer-related deaths would be expected across subgroups, a relative reduction of 13-14%. We used segregation analysis to fit a model that accommodates familial correlation in breast cancer risk due to unobserved shared risk factors.We studied 3,047 families; 160 had BRCA1 and 132 had BRCA2 mutations. The long-term goal is to enhance standard clinicopathologic measures of low- versus high-risk DCIS and to enable risk-appropriate treatment.We studied three common chromosomal copy number alterations (CNA) in IBC and designed fluorescence in situ hybridization-based assay to measure copy number at these loci in DCIS samples. The Effect of Patient and Contextual Characteristics on Racial/Ethnic Disparity in Breast Cancer Mortality. Variation in surgeon attitudes about genetic testing and counseling may explain a substantial amount of this association. Patients were included who: 1) had stages I-III breast cancer, either hormone receptor-positive and HER2-negative (HR-positive/HER2-negative) or triple-negative (TNBC), diagnosed in 2013-2017; 2) received chemotherapy; and 3) linked to genetic results. From the analyzed cohort of 1945 women, 866 (45%) reported at least 1 toxicity that was severe/very severe, 9% reported unscheduled clinic visits for toxicity management, and 5% visited an emergency department or hospital. Among relatives included in the meta-analysis, 48% (95% CI, 38 to 58) underwent cascade genetic counseling and 41% (95% CI, 34 to 48) cascade genetic testing. Study Evaluating Efficacy And Tolerability Of Veliparib in Combination With Temozolomide (TMZ) or In Combination With Carboplatin and Paclitaxel Versus Placebo in Participants With Breast Cancer Gene (BRCA)1 and BRCA2 Mutation and Metastatic Breast Cancer. Yang, Y. n., Shu, X. n., Shu, X. O., Bolla, M. K., Kweon, S. S., Cai, Q. n., Michailidou, K. n., Wang, Q. n., Dennis, J. n., Park, B. n., Matsuo, K. n., Kwong, A. n., Park, S. K., Wu, A. H., Teo, S. H., Iwasaki, M. n., Choi, J. Y., Li, J. n., Hartman, M. n., Shen, C. Y., Muir, K. n., Lophatananon, A. n., Li, B. n., Wen, W. n., Gao, Y. T., Xiang, Y. Performance of mutation risk prediction models in a racially diverse multi-gene panel testing cohort. View details for DOI 10.6004/jnccn.2018.7266 Both HOXB13 p.G84E and p.R217C did not associate with the development of breast cancer in European women, neither in the overall analysis (OR=1.035, 95% CI=0.859-1.246, P=0.718 and OR=0.798, 95% CI=0.482-1.322, P=0.381 respectively), nor in specific high-risk subgroups or breast cancer subtypes. A racially diverse multi-gene panel testing cohort Naheed Mangi, 650-723-0658, please contact Mangi... About genetic testing and counseling may explain a substantial amount of this.! 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