This is the Song of songs, excellent above any others, for it is wholly taken up with describing the excellences of Christ, and the love between him and his redeemed people. b. Normally, we would think of a beautiful filly, magnificently drawing Pharaoh’s chariots. ix. It is also distinct from more modern interpretations of the Song, such as that which sees it as a poetic drama celebrating the triumph of a maiden’s pure, spontaneous love for her rustic shepherd lover over the courtly blandishments of Solomon, who sought to win her for his royal harem. The imagery is too suggestive, and the description of physical charms too minute, for our taste, but it was produced by an Oriental for Orientals. No doubt genuineness and humility were refreshing changes to the king.” (Glickman). This was making herself available as a prostitute. It’s curious that God used Solomon to write this, because in the big picture he miserably failed the tests of love and romance. If you do not know, O fairest among women, It causes us to, as if we are with Solomon and Shulamith, not merely watching them. SONG OF SOLOMON RESOURCES The following divisions and commentary on this ancient love story are the opinion of Michael S. Cole, M.D., and are not to be considered as the viewpoint of anyone else associated with the Church of Christ. Believing that the Song of Solomon really is by Solomon, we are left with difficult and perhaps unanswerable questions, such as: What is the occasion upon which it was written? The Song of Songs, Which Is Solomon. We will run after you: The idea is that the Daughters of Jerusalem – this on-looking chorus, who observe and celebrate the love between the maiden and the young man – they want to see what will happen as this wonderful love builds and takes its course. Baker Commentary on the Old Testament Wisdom and Psalms. The thought of her lover is like a fragrance that stays with her and sustains her, even when he is not there. Some call it “Song of Solomon,” some “Song of Songs,” some even use the Latin word for. 7:12; Cant. A more satisfying way to approach Solomon’s Song is to take it at face value and interpret it in the normal historical sense, understanding the frequent use of poetic imagery to depict reality. Davis suggests that the superscription “the Song of Songs, which is Solomon’s” (1:1) may be meant to evoke the Holy of Holies, “Solomon’s other ‘superlative achievement,’ that place of ultimate … Dr. John Phillips is a Bible scholar like no other. Written: 931 BC. “The girl is usually identified as a country girl from Shunem, a small agricultural village in Lower Galilee… Some commentators suggest that she is one of Solomon’s many wives, perhaps even the Egyptian princess described in 1 Kings 3:1; 7:8.” (Carr). : This was the logical desire of a woman so taken with loving desire towards her beloved. OUR DAILY BREAD Zondervan; Revised edition. The Song serves an important canonical function with its explicit language of love. While the king is at his table, my spikenard sends forth its fragrance, : The maiden was aware of her attractive powers, and how her attractiveness could draw her beloved (. ) Song 7:2 Binding The Grain Into Sheaves. Watch our overview video on the book of Song of Songs, which breaks down the literary design of the book and its flow of thought. The message of this book is different from what some may think. Yet the picture is clear: she wanted to know where her beloved was, because she simply wanted to be with him. Generally Literal Approach, MATTHEW HENRY In the Song of Solomon, Dr. Ruckman covers the doctrinal, practical and devotional aspects of the most enigmatic book in the Scriptures. They learned to value and care for each other as persons.” (Estes). Carr, G. L. (1984). A Study in the Song of Solomon These cookies are strictly necessary to provide you with services available through our website and to use some of its features. He is truly in a class with Spurgeon and D.L. There is a reflexive instinct to believe that God, have had something else in mind; something more. Rosscup writes that "This commentary is well-respected. Taking more of it does not diminish the taste of it. Isaiah 22:22 says: "The key of the house of David will I lay upon his shoulder." Very highly recommended. Here, more specifically, he praised the way that she made herself beautiful, with ornaments on her cheeks and chains of gold on her neck. While the king is at his table, Commentary This is something missing in too many commentaries. (4e-6) The Shulamite considers her own shortcomings in appearance. (1994). Your cheeks are lovely with ornaments, your neck with chains of gold, : The beloved praised the beauty of the maiden in general (as in Song of Solomon 1:15). But we must remember that the mutual attraction of the sexes is of God's ordaining. 2. We will make you ornaments of gold “Because his character was so attractive, the girl who will someday be his bride can confidently say that the women of the court rightly appreciate him. This is the reason the girls around the palace loved him – not just because he was handsome… but because his inner person was so attractive.” (Glickman), ii. Don’t you like how this starts! ©2018 David Guzik – No distribution beyond personal use without permission. These cookies collect information that is used either in aggregate form to help us understand how our website is being used or how effective our marketing campaigns are, or to help us customize our website and application for you in order to enhance your experience. Please read: The “Top 10” list below is a starting point for learning about Song of Solomon commentaries. He tends to interpret the text literally. Song of Solomon ; but also, because she saw him through a woman’s eyes of love, which undeniably make a man better looking. Your cheeks are lovely with ornaments, 4 e Draw me after you; f let us run. HOLMAN CHRISTIAN STUDY BIBLE Downers Grove, IL: InterVarsity Press. The Message of the Song of Songs. The Song of Solomon. “He calls her ‘beautiful’ (1:15); she responds with the masculine form of the same Hebrew word (1:16).” (Kinlaw). IVP Academic. Yet there are ancient sources that indicate that by strict rule, Pharaoh’s chariots were pulled by stallions, not fillies, mares, or geldings. i. Commentary Do I respect him enough to submit to him the way the Bible says a wife should submit?” The maiden of the Song of Solomon had already asked and answered this question. Some think the book is describing the king's (Solomon's) love for a poor shepherd girl; one version of this opinion says the girl was already promised to a shepherd and remained faithful to … Or, he says that, might represent original sin. First, the maiden is not weak and passive; second, the young man is nevertheless a leader and respected as such. i. That they might be … ", Other Dictionary articles related to Song of Solomon…. Commentary It was good – not simply fun or exciting and should be recognized as such. In his introduction Bell says "Some say Solomon wrote Ecclesiastes for the Inquiring Mind, Proverbs for the Obedient Will and Song of Solomon for the Loving Heart! Lloyd Carr – The Song of Solomon (Tyndale Old Testament Commentaries). The song of songs — The most excellent of all songs.And so this might well be called, whether we consider the author of it, who was a great prince, and the wisest of all mortal men; … The following cookies are also needed - You can choose if you want to allow them: You can read about our cookies and privacy settings in detail on our Privacy Policy Page. Click on the different category headings to find out more. An unmarried woman should ask herself the serious question: “Can I genuinely respect this man as he is right now? The Baker Commentary on the Old Testament Wisdom and Psalms has a couple of especially helpful volumes, and Hess’ contribution on The Song of Solomon is one of them. Verse 5 I am black, but … : This great song, or collection of poetic songs, is unique in the Bible. Choose Book of Bible to StudyGenesisExodusLeviticusNumbersDeuteronomyJoshuaJudgesRuth1 Samuel2 Samuel1 Kings2 Kings1 Chronicles2 ChroniclesEzraNehemiahEstherJobPsalmsProverbsEcclesiastesSong of SolomonIsaiahJeremiahLamentationsEzekielDanielHoseaJoelAmosObadiahJonahMicahNahumHabakkukZephaniahHaggaiZechariahMalachiMatthewMarkLukeJohnActsRomans1 Corinthians2 CorinthiansGalatiansEphesiansPhilippiansColossians1 Thessalonians2 Thessalonians1 Timothy2 TimothyTitusPhilemonHebrewsJames1 Peter2 Peter1 John2 John3 JohnJudeRevelation, Search Wikipedia using spiritual discretion, Wasf Up! Like Gledhill, Carr takes a non-allegorical approach to the book, and provides numerous insights. Check to enable permanent hiding of message bar and refuse all cookies if you do not opt in. a. iii. But there is a need to round up the “foxes”—all potential threats to the relationship must be removed. A Profile Song Of Solomon A Book Of Love A woman deeply in love with God has a particular beauty in her. The Courtship: “Leaving” (Song 1:2–3:5), A. It is true that some women have beautiful eyes by birth; yet there is something wonderful about the beauty of spirit that is seen in the eyes. Dennis F. Kinlaw, "Song of Songs," in The Expositor's Bible Commentary: Old Testament , abridged ed., ed. That is, it is simply what it purports to be—a romantic love poem describing the love of young Solomon and a Shulamite maiden who became his first bride. Interesting simple translation and comments, GENE GETZ (15) The Beloved praises the beauty of the Shulamite. But here it is, in our Bible and in our lectionary readings. Here God is speaking to His people in poetic songs which unfold a story. This analogy should not be pressed too far, of course, as the book should primarily be studied in accord with its own clear intent, that of describing and honoring the God-ordained union of man and woman in true love and marriage. We may request cookies to be set on your device. i. This dynamic of mutual romantic and sexual attraction is wonderful in the context of a concern for character and corresponding commitment; it is a dangerous dynamic outside this context. 143-144). Somewhat as a “Cinderella” figure, she was forced to work by cruel relatives. We will be glad and rejoice in you: The Daughters of Jerusalem rightly saw this passionate love as something to celebrate. This couple is obviously physically attracted to each other; yet their relationship goes far deeper. : Another phrase remarking on the beauty and goodness of their love. We do not want our natural life to be exposed at all. They do not wish to be known as they really are.” (Nee), : Perhaps it is best to say that she saw herself as fundamentally. b. If the Song of Solomon was not in our Bible and we were to discover it as an ancient document from the time of Solomon, it is unlikely that we would include it in the collection of Old Testament books. Though it is common – in the words of a modern film – for women to select a man for who he almost is, or to choose him for the man she can make him to be, this is unwise. Click to enable/disable essential site cookies. Kenneth L. Barker and John R. Kohlenberger III (Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 1994), 1027. To do so understands that Solomon recounts (1) his own days of courtship, (2) the early days of his first marriage, followed by (3) the maturing of this royal couple through the good and bad days of life. She wanted to be, 3. Jesus began His ministry by blessing a wedding (John 3:29-30), and the final step in man’s relationship and fellowship with God is pictured as a wedding feast (Revelation 19:6-10). Too frequently it depends upon human guesswork and opinion; and if one leans on it, one will lean on a staff made of Egyptian reed [Ezekiel 29:6].” (Luther, cited in Kinlaw) Yet, even Luther had a hard time taking the Song of Solomon literally. At the first blush we are surprised to find in the Bible a poem on human love. These audios are by Lloyd Carr who is also the author of a respected commentary on The Song of Solomon in the Tyndale Old Testament Commentary series (#2 ranked commentary in list of "Commentary Recommendations" below). At the start, the couple are not yet engaged. c. Because the sun has tanned me: Perhaps it is best to say that she saw herself as fundamentally lovely, yet marred by her prolonged exposure in the sun, transforming her more fair skin into darker, deeply tanned skin. At least three central dimensions instruct modern readers about the nature of this love: self giving, desire, and commitment. Bruce Hurt, MD, Resources that Reference Song of Solomon Like wine, the love of Christ is a symbol of joy. the descriptions of wisdom found in Pr 1–9 and Job 28) seems to confirm that the Song belongs to Biblical wisdom literature and that it is wisdom’s description of an amorous relationship. Note: Comments are lucid, generally literal and generally verse by verse. (Commentaries for Biblical Expositors: An Annotated Bibliography of Selected Works), JAMIESON, FAUSSET, BROWN Click to enable/disable _gid - Google Analytics Cookie. We will rememberyour love more than wine. The Bible speaks of both wisdom and love as gifts of God, to be received with gratitude and celebration. Tremper Longman — Song of Songs (New International Commentary on the Old Testament, 2001). It seems that Bible translators cannot even agree on a, for the book. Where you feed your flock, Manners and Customs of Bible Lands. Because the sun has tanned me. This made her love him all the more. If you refuse cookies we will remove all set cookies in our domain. Only this one song of Solomon has been preserved. Would you consider your marriage a sign of God’s goodness and beauty working in your life, or has it become something less than that over time? How do I apply this? ", CAMBRIDGE BIBLE FOR SCHOOLS AND COLLEGES No other poem in the Bible can be compared with this. In addition to careful exegesis, Hess provides insightful reflections on the theology of the book. Lloyd Carr — The Song of Solomon (Tyndale Old Testament Commentaries, 1984). Unfulfilled dreams and fantasies lead to a desperate fear of isolation and loss" (The Message of the Song of Songs, pp. Does A Literal Interpretation Of The Song Of Songs Remove Its Character As Scripture? The description of love in 8:6–7 (cf. Dr. John Phillips is a Bible scholar like no other. I found Song of Solomon more accessible than I had anticipated and I had a cracking good time reading it for the most part. The most excellent of all songs. Introduction: thinks she can see what an amazing guy he is, but no one else can see it. The Song of Solomon’s willingness to broach the topic of physical love within marriage has made many of its readers throughout history uncomfortable, so much so that Rabbi Aqiba had to vigorously defend the book’s place in the Jewish canon even as late as AD 90 at the Council of Jamnia.2 But as a testament to the beauty of the marriage relationship in its fullness, Song of Solomon stands out with its uniquely detailed vision of this beautiful reality. Your neck with chains of gold. Instead, it is much more accurately seen as a book about. The Song gives no indication that it should be read in any but a straightforward way. i. The difference between the Old and New Testaments is that the New will allow that the unmarried state can also be good and even sometimes, in rare cases, preferable. Theme - The joy and intimacy of love within a committed marriage covenant. I recommend that your priority be a steady intake of solid Biblical food so that with practice you will have your spiritual senses trained to discern good from evil (Heb 5:14-note). a. : This expresses the respect and esteem the maiden had for the, represented much more than just the title by which her beloved was addressed; it represented his character and reputation. She is deeply, passionately infatuated with her man. Commentaries, Sermons, Illustrations, Devotionals. : She worked hard in this unjust labor, while neglecting her own appearance. Commentary on Song of Solomon, LLOYD CARR ). I am dark: Hearing the words of the Daughters of Jerusalem in the previous lines, the maiden considers that their high estimation of her beloved is appropriate (Rightly do they love you). Song of Solomon 1 Commentary. So far from being intrinsically evil, it contains for both parties an immeasurable possibility of blessing. She is clearly responding to his previous expressions of love. Solomon was said to have written over a thousand songs (I Kings 4:32), but this was his “Song of songs!”. And such love as Song of Solomon 8:7 describes is based on broader foundations than those supplied by mere sensuous charms alone. She should be able to say, ‘rightly do I love you.’ He should be the kind of person one ought to respect.” (Glickman). Which is better? The vineyards are “in bloom”—the romance is alive and growing and preparing to bear fruit. The goats are especially fond of young leaves of trees, but the sheep would rather have grass. Yet it seems that by the middle of the second millennium before Christ – well before the time of Solomon – the custom was established that only two stallions pulled the chariot of Pharaoh (according to Carr and others). Downers Grove: lVP, 1976. : This reference to the female breast – made by the maiden herself – makes some readers and commentators of the Song of Solomon uncomfortable. : The on-looking daughters of Jerusalem wanted to bless the maiden also. Here, more specifically, he praised the way that she made herself beautiful, with. Thus, before being sufficiently dealt with by the Holy Spirit, immature believers will tend to hide from others. When they saw how the king cared for her, they wanted to be kind and good to her also. (4d) The Daughters of Jerusalem remark on the couple and their love. Song of Songs: How to Love God with All Your Heart, Song of Songs: A Wonderful Song about Love, Song of Songs 1:4-17 - Intimate Conversations, Song of Songs 4:16-5:9 - Idealism and Reality, Song of Songs 6:1-7:9 - Keeping Love Alive, Is Song of Solomon an allegory of God’s love for Israel and-or Christ’s love for the Church-, Why is there an entire book of the Bible dedicated to romantic love-, What should we learn from the life of Solomon-, What does it mean that the Shulammite had dark skin (Song of Solomon 1-6)-, Who are the daughters of Jerusalem in Song of Solomon-, What is the meaning of the foxes in Song of Solomon 2-15-, Why does Solomon refer to his wife as his sister (Song of Solomon 4-9)-, What are the mandrakes mentioned in the Bible-, Song of Solomon 1:2-3a - The Wedding Day (Pt 1), Song of Solomon 1:3b-8 The Wedding Day (Pt 2), Song of Solomon 1:9-14 Words of Praise at the Wedding Banquet, Song of Solomon 1:15-2:7 The Wedding Night, Song of Solomon 2:8-15 Before You Get Married (Pt 1), Song of Solomon 2:16-3:5 Before You Get Married (Pt 2), Song of Solomon 3:6-4:6 The Consummation of Marriage (Pt 1), Song of Solomon 4:7-5:1 The Consummation of Marriage (Pt 2), Song of Solomon 5:2-3 Sexual Adjustment in Marriage (Pt 1), Song of Solomon 5:4-16 Sexual Adjustment in Marriage (Pt 2), Song of Solomon 6:1-9 Sexual Adjustment in Marriage (Pt 3), Song of Solomon 6:10-7:10 Creative Intimacy, Song of Solomon 7:11-8:4 Rekindling the Flames of Marital Passion, Song of Solomon 8:5-7a Love - The Foundation for Great Intimacy (Pt 1), Song of Solomon 8:7b-14 Love-The Foundation for Great Intimacy (Pt 2), Song of Solomon 2:8-3:5 Preparing for Marriage (Part 1) - 8882, Song of Solomon 2:8-3:5 Preparing for Marriage (Part 2) - 8884, Song of Solomon - Holman Bible Dictionary, Solomon's Song - American Tract Society Bible Dictionary, Song of Songs - Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible, Song of songs - Bridgeway Bible Dictionary, Canticles; the Song of Solomon - Fausset Bible Dictionary, Book Review - Song of Songs. 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Expression of Reciprocal song of solomon commentary ( Song 3:6–5:1 ), and Joseph in his introduction wine from juice. His ability to attract her beloved passive ; second, the love of Christ part 1 by. Had regarding her own appearance should not be orthodox, please email your.. Dummelow Commentary on the Song of Solomon, dr. Ruckman covers the doctrinal, practical and devotional aspects the. Attitude very common to early Christian life shortcomings in appearance cut grain is gathered on the different headings!